Banana peels can be used to make organic fertilizer for home gardens and plants, along with many other uses in agriculture. Here’s how to make different types of fertilizers using banana peels.
How to Make Fertilizer from Banana Peels
You can make fertilizer from banana peels by following these steps:
- Gather banana peels: Collect your banana peels and place them on a baking sheet lined with aluminum foil.
- Roast the peels: Place the banana peels upside down on the sheet so the inside of the peel is facing up. Put the sheet in the oven and roast the banana peels until they are browned.
- Cool the peels: Let the banana peels cool down, then break them into smaller pieces and place them in an airtight container.
- Usage: Sprinkle the roasted banana peels around houseplants and garden plants as fertilizer.
How to Make Liquid Fertilizer from Banana Peels
To prepare liquid fertilizer from banana peels, follow these steps:
- Prepare a container: Get a clean glass container with a capacity of about 1 liter.
- Add peels and water: Place the banana peels in the container and add distilled water until the container is full.
- Soak the peels: Seal the container tightly and let the mixture soak for a week to two weeks.
- Remove the peels: After the time has passed, remove the banana peels from the water. You will have a concentrated liquid fertilizer, and when needed, dilute it with water at a ratio of 1:4.
- Usage: Use the liquid fertilizer when watering plants by watering the base of the plants with the diluted fertilizer once a week.
Benefits of Banana Peels for Plants
Banana peels are high in potassium, which promotes plant growth. Some of their benefits include:
- Supporting plants in chemical and metabolic processes.
- Enhancing the transport of nutrients and water between plant cells.
- Helping plants in the process of photosynthesis.
- Stimulating flowering processes and enhancing fruit growth.
- Adding important elements like manganese, calcium, sulfur, and magnesium to the soil.
Plants Suitable for Using Banana Peels as Fertilizer
Banana peels help plants that require low levels of nitrogen, such as:
- Eggplant
- Roses
- Summer squash
- Tomatoes
- Pepper
- Cucumber
- Radish
Uses of Banana Peels in Gardens and Agriculture
Here are some other uses for banana peels:
- Pest repellent: Use banana peels as a pest repellent by cutting them and placing them on the soil surface to deter aphids.
- Seed planting: Place a small piece of banana peel under seeds to provide them with nutrients as the peel decomposes.
- Leaf shine: Use banana peels to wipe the leaves of houseplants to remove dirt and improve light absorption.
- Wood chip alternative: Banana peels can be used as an alternative to wood chips to retain soil moisture.
- Attract butterflies and birds: Place ripe banana peels on the soil surface to attract these creatures that contribute to pollination.
By using banana peels, you can enhance the health of your plants and increase the beauty of your garden in a natural and eco-friendly way.